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Salah Eddine El Herrag

Cancer Researcher | Colorectal Cancer | Cancer Immunology & Immunotherapy

Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-analyses


Conference


Dana N. Abdelrahim, Katia Abu Shihab, Meghit Boumediene Khaled, Refat AlKurd, Faris MoezAlIslam, Salah Eddine El Herrag
5th Forum for Women in Research, University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, 2025 Feb 20

Cite

Cite

APA   Click to copy
Abdelrahim, D. N., Shihab, K. A., Khaled, M. B., AlKurd, R., Faris, M. A. I., & Salah Eddine, El Herrag. (2025). Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-analyses. United Arab Emirates: University of Sharjah.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Abdelrahim, Dana N., Katia Abu Shihab, Meghit Boumediene Khaled, Refat AlKurd, MoezAlIslam Faris, and Salah Eddine El Herrag. “Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses.” 5th Forum for Women in Research. United Arab Emirates: University of Sharjah, 2025.


MLA   Click to copy
Abdelrahim, Dana N., et al. Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses. University of Sharjah, 2025.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@conference{dana2025a,
  title = {Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting on Obesity and Cardiometabolic Risk Outcomes: An Umbrella Review of Meta-analyses},
  year = {2025},
  month = feb,
  day = {20},
  address = {United Arab Emirates},
  organization = {University of Sharjah},
  series = {5th Forum for Women in Research},
  author = {Abdelrahim, Dana N. and Shihab, Katia Abu and Khaled, Meghit Boumediene and AlKurd, Refat and Faris, MoezAlIslam and Salah Eddine, El Herrag},
  howpublished = {https://www.sharjah.ac.ae/-/media/project/uos/sites/uos/research/conferences/wirf2025/resources/booklet-5th-wir.pdf},
  month_numeric = {2}
}

Abstract

Objectives

This umbrella review comprehensively summarizes meta-analyses on the impact of Ramadan intermittent fasting (RIF) on cardiometabolic and glucose homeostasis indicators.

Method

Twenty meta-analyses on the effects of RIF body fat percentage (BFP), body mass index (BMI), body weight (BW), fat mass, fat-free mass, waist circumference (WC), blood pressure (SBP, DBP), lipids (HDL-C, LDL-C, TC, TG, and VLDL-C), fasting blood glucose (FBG), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and serum leptin, adiponectin, and insulin were examined.

Results

RIF was associated with significant reductions in BW (Hedges’ G = -0.33; 95% CI = -0.37, -0.29; p-value = 2.63 × 10-52), WC (Hedges’ G = -0.30; 95% CI = -0.38, -0.23; p-value = 5.73 × 10-15), BFP (Hedges’ G = -0.26; 95% CI = -0.37, -0.14; p-value = 6.81 × 10-06), DBP (n=3,456; Hedges’ G = -0.26; 95% CI = -0.38, -0.15; p-value = 9.18 × 10-06), and TC levels (n=9,314; Hedges’ G = -0.16; 95% CI = -0.25, -0.07; p-value = 6.27 × 10-04), TG in overall analysis (n=16,688; Hedges’ G = -0.15; 95% CI = -0.22, -0.08; p-value < 0.01) and more profoundly among healthy subjects (n=9,020; Hedges’ G = -0.16; 95% CI = -0.24, -0.08; p-value = 6.87 × 10-05), as well as the reduction in FBG in the overall analysis (n=16,106; Hedges’ G = -0.23; 95% CI = -0.33, -0.13; p-value < 0.01).

Conclusion

These findings reaffirm the potential of RIF as a beneficial therapy and preventive measure for reducing cardiometabolic risks, inspiring and motivating further research in the field of metabolic health.



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